CAT Common Admission Test
Management · PG · All India
Overview
Eligibility
CAT is open to anyone holding a bachelor's degree, and there is no age limit and no cap on the number of times you may sit it. The conditions are about the degree, not about you.
- Degree: a bachelor's degree of at least three years from a university recognised by the UGC, or a qualification recognised as equivalent by the Association of Indian Universities.
- Marks: at least 50% in aggregate, or an equivalent CGPA. The bar is 45% for candidates in the SC, ST and PwD categories.
- Final-year students: may apply, and are admitted provisionally. The degree must be completed and the marksheet produced by the date the admitting institute sets, usually within the first term.
- Professional qualifications: CA, CS and CMA are accepted on the same percentage basis.
- Conversion: where a university awards only a CGPA, that university's own conversion formula is used. Where it publishes none, the CGPA is converted by dividing by the maximum and multiplying by 100.
Meeting the eligibility bar is not the same as being shortlisted. Each IIM sets its own minimum percentile, and those are almost always well above the qualifying floor.
Exam Pattern
Syllabus
Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)
35–36%Tests reading comprehension, verbal ability, para-jumbles, summaries, and sentence completion skills.
Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)
30–32%Assesses analytical thinking, logical reasoning, caselets, graphs, charts, and data-based problem solving
Quantitative Aptitude (QA)
32–35%Evaluates mathematical aptitude including arithmetic, algebra, geometry, number systems, and modern math.
How to Apply
The application is a single online form on the official CAT website. The IIM that convenes CAT changes from year to year, and so does the notification, but the form itself has been the same shape for a decade.
Register
Create an account on the official CAT website, iimcat.ac.in with an email address and mobile number you will still have months from now -- every notice, the admit card and the result reach you there. A registration number is issued; keep it.
Fill the form
Personal details, academic record from class 10 onwards, category, and work experience where it applies. The academic figures must match your marksheets exactly, because they are verified later against the originals.
Choose test cities
Cities are given in order of preference and allotted on availability, so the first choice is not guaranteed. Pick somewhere you can reach the morning of the exam without an overnight journey.
Upload photograph and signature
Both have to meet the format, size and background stated in the notification. A rejected upload is the most common reason a form is left incomplete past the deadline.
Pay the fee
Online, through the official portal only. The amount is set afresh in each year’s notification and is lower for SC, ST and PwD candidates. Keep the payment receipt.
Submit, then check
Print the completed form. A correction window usually opens afterwards -- it is limited, and it rarely covers every field, so it is a repair, not a second chance.
Pay the fee only through the official site. No agent can register you for CAT, and nobody can raise a score once it is declared.
Important Dates
Selection Process
A CAT score admits nobody by itself. It is the gate, not the decision: every IIM publishes its own admission policy before the results, and the weight given to the score after the shortlist is often smaller than candidates expect.
| Stage | What happens |
|---|---|
| Percentile cut-off | Each institute applies a minimum overall percentile and a minimum in each of the three sections. Both have to be cleared — a strong overall score with one weak section is a common way to miss a call. |
| Shortlist | Candidates above the cut-off are ranked on a composite that usually includes class 10 and class 12 marks, the graduation percentage, work experience and academic diversity, alongside the CAT score. |
| WAT / GD and PI | Those shortlisted are called for a written ability test or group discussion, and a personal interview. Most IIMs have moved from group discussion to written ability. |
| Final composite | A fresh composite is struck from the CAT score, the academic record, work experience, the WAT and the interview. The published weights differ sharply between institutes, and the CAT score's share is frequently under half. |
Scores are reported as percentiles, not marks, and are normalised across the test slots so that a harder session is not a disadvantage. Several hundred schools outside the IIMs accept the same score and run their own processes on top of it.
Preparation
Three sections, forty minutes each, and the clock moves you on whether you are finished or not. That single rule shapes how CAT is prepared for: choosing what to leave is as much of a skill as solving.
- VARC rewards reading you did months ago. Long-form non-fiction, daily, does more for this section than any question bank.
- DILR is won in the first five minutes, on which sets you pick. Practise selecting sets under a timer, not just solving them.
- QA leans heavily on arithmetic — ratios, percentages, averages, time and work. Fluency in these matters more than reach into advanced topics.
- Marking: three marks for a correct answer, one off for a wrong MCQ, nothing off for a wrong TITA. A TITA question is therefore always worth attempting; a coin-flip on an MCQ is not.
- Mocks are diagnostic, not practice. The analysis afterwards — which sets you should have skipped, where the time went — is the part that moves the score.
Past Papers
| Year | Paper | Shift | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | CAT Previous Year Paper 2025 | Morning Shift (Slot 1),Afternoon Shift (Slot 2),Evening Shift (Slote 3) | Open → |
| 2024 | CAT Previous Year Paper 2024 | Morning Shift (Slot 1),Afternoon Shift (Slot 2),Evening Shift (Slote 3) | Open → |
| 2023 | CAT Previous Year Paper 2023 | Morning Shift (Slot 1),Afternoon Shift (Slot 2),Evening Shift (Slote 3) | Open → |
| 2022 | CAT Previous Year Paper 2022 | Morning Shift (Slot 1),Afternoon Shift (Slot 2),Evening Shift (Slote 3) | Open → |
| 2021 | CAT Previous Year Paper 2021 | Morning Shift (Slot 1) | Open → |
| 2021 | CAT Previous Year Paper 2021 | Afternoon Shift (Slot 2) | Open → |
| 2021 | CAT Previous Year Paper 2021 | Evening Shift (Slote 3) | Open → |
All 7 open in the papers section.
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